信息通信技术与政策

信息通信技术与政策

信息通信技术与政策 ›› 2021, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (10): 49-.doi: 10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2021.10.010

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个人信息保护国际规制比较研究 

A comparative study of international regulations on the protection of personal information 

郭骁然1,方元欣2,曲东昕3   

  1. 1 中国信息通信研究院安全研究所,北京 100191;  2 中国科学院大学公共政策与管理学院,北京 100040;  3 中国政法大学,北京 100088
  • 出版日期:2021-10-15 发布日期:2021-10-30
  • 作者简介:
    郭骁然:中国信息通信研究院安全研究所工程师,主要从事数字与信息通信、网络与信息安全等国际领域合作等研究工作
    方元欣:通信作者。 中国科学院大学公共政策与管理学院博士,工程师,研究方向为科技创新管理、数字经济战略与政策、数字贸易测度与规则等
    曲东昕:中国政法大学国际政治专业在读硕士,研究方向为区域研究与国际组织等

GUO Xiaoran 1 , FANG Yuanxin 2 , QU Dongxin 3   

  1. 1:Security Research Institute, China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, Beijing 100191, China;  2:University of Chinese Academy of Sciencese Team, Beijing 100049, China;  3:China University of Political Science and Law, Beijing 100088, China
  • Online:2021-10-15 Published:2021-10-30

摘要: 随着新一代信息技术的迅速发展和逐渐渗透到各行各业,个人信息保护开始与大数据发生紧密关 联,并被赋予了新的时代意义。 个人信息保护成为数字贸易规则议题中的重要一支,主要聚焦于基础性 概念的再定义、数据的使用与共享问题以及背后更深入的权利原则。 回顾了国内外个人信息保护议题 的概念困境和理论研究,分析了当前欧盟、美国、日本对待个人信息保护议题的立场分歧和政策举措,并 对我国关于个人信息保护的法律制定、执法规范和对外主张进行解读,为我国今后完善个人信息保护法 律法规和政策举措以及应对数字贸易规则谈判提供依据和建议。 

关键词: 数字贸易, 数字经济, 个人信息保护

Abstract: With the rapid development of a new generation of information technology and its gradual penetration into all walks of life, personal information protection has begun to be closely associated with big data, and has been given a new meaning in digital era. The protection of personal information has become an important issue in the digital trade rules, focusing on the redefinition of basic concepts, the use and sharing of data, and the principles of rights behind it. This paper reviews the conceptual dilemma and theoretical research on personal information protection issues at home and abroad, analyzes the current differences and policy measures of the European Union, the United States, and Japan on personal information protection. Interpretation of external claims will provide basis and suggestions for China's future improvement of personal information protection laws, regulations and policy measures, as well as negotiations on digital trade rules.

Key words:  digital trade, digital economy, personal information protection