信息通信技术与政策

信息通信技术与政策

信息通信技术与政策 ›› 2023, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (3): 54-60.doi: 10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2023.03.009

专题:知识产权和创新发展 上一篇    下一篇

《数字市场法》“守门人”制度解析与展望

Analysis and prospect of “gatekeeper” system in Digital Markets Act

严驰, 王晓丽   

  1. 武汉理工大学法学与人文社会学院,武汉 430070
  • 收稿日期:2023-02-02 出版日期:2023-03-25 发布日期:2023-04-06
  • 作者简介:
    严驰,武汉理工大学法学与人文社会学院硕士研究生在读,主要从事知识产权法、数字法、国际经济法等方面的研究工作;
    王晓丽,武汉理工大学法学与人文社会学院副教授,硕士研究生导师,主要从事环境法、国际公法、法律英语等方面的研究工作。

YAN Chi, WANG Xiaoli   

  1. School of Law, Humanities and Sociology, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
  • Received:2023-02-02 Online:2023-03-25 Published:2023-04-06

摘要:

《数字市场法》中的“守门人”制度突破了以往欧盟反垄断规则的限制,以事前监管模式为主,采用了定性定量标准相结合的模式,设定了全新的反垄断分析路径。如今的“守门人”制度尚存在定量标准有瑕疵、标准间关联性不强、义务规定不成体系等问题。我国可借鉴《数字市场法》中的“守门人”制度,强化平台事前监管、定性定量指标结合、更新反垄断分析规则。

关键词: 《数字市场法》, 数字经济, “守门人”, 反垄断

Abstract:

The “gatekeeper” system in the Digital Markets Act breaks through the restrictions of the previous EU antitrust rules, adopts the mode of ex-ante supervision, combines qualitative and quantitative standards, and sets a new path of antitrust analysis. Today’s “gatekeeper” system still has problems such as defects in quantitative standards, weak correlations between standards, and unsystematic obligation regulation. China should learn the “gatekeeper” system in the Digital Markets Act, strengthen the ex-ante supervision of platforms, combine qualitative and quantitative indexes, and update antitrust analysis rules.

Key words: Digital Markets Act, digital economy, “gatekeeper”, antitrust

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