信息通信技术与政策

信息通信技术与政策

信息通信技术与政策 ›› 2024, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (6): 54-61.doi: 10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2024.06.008

产业与政策 上一篇    下一篇

基于组合赋权-TOPSIS模型的上合国家数字基础设施发展水平研究

Research on development level of digital infrastructure in SCO states based on combination weighting-TOPSIS model

谢丽娜1, 刘睿2, 谭轶男1, 赵妍2   

  1. 1.中国信息通信研究院云计算与大数据研究所,北京 100191
    2.中国信息通信研究院国际合作部,北京 100191
  • 收稿日期:2024-05-10 出版日期:2024-06-25 发布日期:2024-07-30
  • 通讯作者: 刘睿, 中国信息通信研究院国际合作部主任,主要从事全球信息通信领域国际合作研究等工作
  • 作者简介:
    谢丽娜, 中国信息通信研究院云计算与大数据研究所数据中心部副主任,主要从事算力领域的政策支撑、国际合作、技术研究、标准制定等工作;
    谭轶男, 中国信息通信研究院云计算与大数据研究所数据中心部工程师,主要从事算力领域的政策支撑、产业咨询、技术研究等工作;
    赵妍, 中国信息通信研究院国际合作部高级工程师,主要从事国际合作治理、国际合作拓展等方面的研究工作

XIE Lina1, LIU Rui2, TAN Yinan1, ZHAO Yan2   

  1. 1. Cloud Computing & Big Data Research Institute, China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, Beijing 100191, China
    2. Department of International Cooperation, China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, Beijing 100191, China
  • Received:2024-05-10 Online:2024-06-25 Published:2024-07-30

摘要:

当前,信息革命浪潮汹涌澎湃,数字化、网络化、智能化发展日新月异,新技术、新业态、新模式不断涌现。数字基础设施作为通信网络、数字算力等数字技术的重要物理承载,已成为上海合作组织(简称“上合组织”)国家数字化转型过程中的重点建设对象。依据数字基础设施的核心要义,从发展环境、市场需求、网络设施、算力设施、服务能力和增长趋势6个维度构建上合组织国家数字基础设施发展水平评价指标体系,采用组合赋权—TOPSIS模型测度上合组织国家数字基础设施发展指数,对上合组织各国数字基础设施发展过程中的经验、特征进行总结,了解其总体发展水平,并对区域间差距进行剖解和分析。最后,提出上合组织国家数字基础设施高质量发展路径,以期为上合组织国家间开展数字领域的基础设施建设、技术合作、联合研究提供重要依据。

关键词: 数字基础设施发展水平, 上合组织, TOPSIS模型, 组合赋权

Abstract:

At present, the wave of information revolution is surging, with rapid development in digitization, networking, and intelligence. New technologies, new formats, and new models are emerging. Digital infrastructure, as an important physical carrier of digital technologies such as communication networks and digital computing power, has become a key construction object in the digital transformation process of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) states. Based on the core essence of digital infrastructure, this paper constructs an evaluation index system for the development level of digital infrastructure in the SCO states in six dimensions: development environment, market demand, network facilities, computing power facilities, service capabilities, and growth trends. The combination weighting-TOPSIS model is used to measure the development index of digital infrastructure in the SCO states. The advantages, experience, and characteristics of developing digital infrastructure in each SCO state are summarized to know their overall development levels, and regional disparities are analyzed. This paper also proposes a high-quality development path for digital infrastructure in the SCO states, in order to provide an important basis for infrastructure construction, technical cooperation, and joint research in the digital field among the SCO states.

Key words: development level of digital infrastructure, SCO, TOPSIS model, combination weighting

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