信息通信技术与政策

信息通信技术与政策

信息通信技术与政策 ›› 2024, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (12): 51-57.doi: 10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2024.12.008

专题:人工智能赋能新型工业化 上一篇    下一篇

人工智能在工业领域的应用案例分析及路径研究

Research on application cases and path of artificial intelligence in industry

瞿江, 张义   

  1. 中国信息通信研究院人工智能研究所,北京 100191
  • 收稿日期:2024-10-28 出版日期:2024-12-25 发布日期:2025-01-02
  • 作者简介:
    瞿江, 中国信息通信研究院人工智能研究所国际合作和技术服务部工程师,主要从事人工智能算法、人工智能赋能新型工业化等方面的研究工作;
    张义, 中国信息通信研究院人工智能研究所国际合作和技术服务部副主任,高级工程师,博士,主要从事人工智能算法和大模型行业应用等方面的研究工作

QU Jiang, ZHANG Yi   

  1. Artificial Intelligence Research Institute, China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, Beijing 100191, China
  • Received:2024-10-28 Online:2024-12-25 Published:2025-01-02

摘要:

人工智能作为新质生产力和数字经济的要素,其与工业的结合是推动新型工业化的关键。研究探讨了人工智能在工业领域的应用现状,分析了全球主要经济体在此领域的政策导向,并提出人工智能在提升产业科技创新能力、推进产业结构优化升级、增强产业链供应链韧性和推动工业绿色发展等方面的作用。通过大小模型融合、边缘智能及认知制造等路径,揭示了人工智能在推动工业向更高层次智能化转型中的关键作用。研究表明,人工智能不仅提升了工业效率,还促进了产业结构的优化升级,为推动实现深度赋能新型工业化提供强有力的支撑。

关键词: 人工智能, 新型工业化, 数字经济, 新质生产力

Abstract:

This paper explores the current application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in industry. It analyzes the policy orientations of some major economies, highlighting the role of AI in enhancing industrial innovation capabilities, optimizing industrial structures, strengthening supply chain resilience, and promoting green industrial development. As AI is an element of the new quality productive forces and digital economy, its integration with industry is critical for advancing industrialization. Through the fusion of large and small models, edge intelligence, and cognitive manufacturing, this study reveals the pivotal role of AI in driving the higher-level intelligent transformation of industry. The findings indicate that AI not only improves industrial efficiency, but also facilitates structural optimization, providing strong support for achieving in-depth empowerment of industrialization.

Key words: AI, industrialization, digital economy, new quality productive forces

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