信息通信技术与政策

信息通信技术与政策

信息通信技术与政策 ›› 2022, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (6): 85-90.doi: 10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2022.06.015

技术与标准 上一篇    下一篇

5G非正交多址关键技术研究和性能评估

Study on 5G Non-Orthogonal multiple access technology & performance evaluation

张宏莉, 韩玲, 王星妍   

  1. 中国信息通信研究院泰尔终端实验室,北京 100191
  • 收稿日期:2022-03-10 出版日期:2022-06-15 发布日期:2022-06-29
  • 作者简介:
    张宏莉 中国信息通信研究院泰尔终端实验室工程师,主要从事科研管理与研究工作|韩玲 中国信息通信研究院泰尔终端实验室高级工程师,主要从事通信相关的研究工作以及通信相关新媒体运营工作|王星妍 中国信息通信研究院泰尔终端实验室工程师,主要从事协议一致性检测的研究工作

ZHANG Hongli, HAN Ling, WANG Xingyan   

  1. CTTL Terminal Labs, China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, Beijing 100191, China
  • Received:2022-03-10 Online:2022-06-15 Published:2022-06-29

摘要:

移动通信技术发展已经过五代技术更迭演进,作为关键物理层技术的多址技术一直采用正交多址接入技术。传统正交多址技术就其本身而言在实际非理想状态下基本接近频谱资源利用效率和系统容量的上限。非正交多址技术是一个全新的物理层设计,可以使无线通信突破正交资源限制,进一步提升系统的传输性能、增加系统容量、减少时延和降低功耗。非正交多址的价值已得到产业界的重视,近十年来世界开展了大量的研究,并将其作为一项5G重要的物理层备选技术,在3GPP内进行了大量的讨论。

关键词: 5G, 非正交多址接入, 功率复用, 串行干扰消除

Abstract:

The cellular communication technology has undergone five generations of evolution, yet its multiple access technologies as one of the key physical layer technologies still belongs among the orthognal multiple access technology. The legacy orthognal multiple access technology might have approached the ceiling of spectrum effeciency and system capacity in realistic senario. Non-orthogonal multiple access is an emerging design of physical layer, which can break the limitaion of finite orthogonal resource, fortifying transmission performance, increasing the system capacity, reducing latency and lower power comsuption. Non-orthogonal multiple access has become a highlighted research subject in the last decade,which leads to a large number of research finds. Non-orthogonal multiple access technology now is one of candidate technologies of 5G physical layer, which is under intensive discussion in the 3GPP organization.

Key words: 5G, NOMA, power domain multiplexing, SIC

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