信息通信技术与政策 ›› 2019, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (2): 10-13.
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摘要: 人工智能是当前的热点,它的发展对计算能力提出了新的挑战。作为计算能力的主要提供者,面向人工智能的服务器技术成为业界关注的焦点。本文分析了人工智能技术和应用的计算负载特征,提出了基于“CPU+”架构设计人工智能服务器的总体思路,然后针对计算芯片、存储系统、主板总线、网络I/O 等方面全面梳理了人工智能服务器的关键技术体系,并对其中的关键技术做了深入分析,最后对人工智能服务器的未来发展趋势进行了展望。
关键词: 人工智能, 服务器, CPU+
Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) is a hotspot at present, and its development poses a new challenge to computing power. As the main provider of computing power, AI-oriented server technology has become the focus in the industry. Firstly, this paper analyses the computing load characteristics ofAI, puts forward the general idea of designingAI-oriented server based on “CPU+”architecture, and then combs the key technology system of AI-oriented server from the aspects of computing chip, storage system, motherboard bus, network I/O, and makes a thorough analysis of the key technical elements. Finally, the future development trend ofAI-oriented server is prospected.
Key words: artificial intelligence, server, CPU+
王峰, 赵继壮. 人工智能服务器技术研究[J]. 信息通信技术与政策, 2019, 45(2): 10-13.
WANGFeng, ZHAOJizhuang. ResearchonAI-oriented server technology[J]. Information and Communications Technology and Policy, 2019, 45(2): 10-13.
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