信息通信技术与政策

信息通信技术与政策

信息通信技术与政策 ›› 2024, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (11): 11-17.doi: 10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2024.11.002

专题:低空经济开启天空“新蓝海” 上一篇    下一篇

空地一体通信网络构筑低空经济底座

Air-ground integrated communication network builds the foundation for low-altitude economy

于金杨1, 张吉2, 李皛1, 丁雪1, 许晓航1, 谢伟良1   

  1. 1.中国电信研究院移动与终端技术研究所,北京 102209
    2.北京邮电大学信息与通信工程学院,北京 100876
  • 收稿日期:2024-10-12 出版日期:2024-11-25 发布日期:2024-11-29
  • 通讯作者: 张吉
  • 作者简介:
    于金杨 中国电信研究院移动与终端技术研究所副总监,工程师,主要研究方向为5G及5G-A无线通信与通感一体化;
    李皛 中国电信研究院移动与终端技术研究所工程师,主要研究方向为5G及5G-A无线通信与通感一体化;
    丁雪 中国电信研究院移动与终端技术研究所工程师,主要研究方向为5G-A与通感一体化技术;
    许晓航 中国电信研究院移动与终端技术研究所工程师,主要研究方向为5G及5G-A无线通信网络技术;
    谢伟良 中国电信研究院移动与终端技术研究所副所长,教授级高级工程师,主要研究方向为无线通信及移动网络技术

YU Jinyang1, ZHANG Ji2, LI Xiao1, DING Xue1, XU Xiaohang1, XIE Weiliang1   

  1. 1. Mobile and Terminal Technology Research Institute, China Telecom Research Institute, Beijing 102209, China
    2. School of Information and Communication Engineering, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China
  • Received:2024-10-12 Online:2024-11-25 Published:2024-11-29
  • Contact: ZHANG Ji

摘要:

低空经济是一种以低空飞行活动为牵引的新兴综合经济形态。首先,研究了低空经济的行业驱动力,包括市场、技术、政策和监管4个方面;其次,研究了国内外标准化组织在低空领域的研究进展;最后,针对空地一体组网中面临的技术挑战,提出了3种可规模商用的空地一体组网方案,分别为单载波空地异频方案、双载波空地异频方案和双载波空地同频方案,为低空通信网络的发展提供了多种选择和可能性。

关键词: 空地一体, 低空经济, 空地组网方案, 低空通信

Abstract:

The low-altitude economy is an emerging comprehensive economic form driven by low-altitude flight activities. Firstly, the industry driving forces of the low-altitude economy are studied, including four aspects: market, technology, policy, and regulation. Secondly, the research progress in the low-altitude field by standardization organizations such as ITU, 3GPP, IEEE, and CCSA is examined. Finally, in response to the technical challenges faced in air-ground networking, three commercial air-ground integrated communication networking solutions are proposed: single-carrier air-ground frequency-different scheme, dual-carrier air-ground frequency-different scheme, and dual-carrier air-ground frequency-same scheme, providing multiple options and possibilities for the development of low-altitude communication networks.

Key words: air-ground integration, low-altitude economy, air-ground networking scheme, low-altitude communication

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