信息通信技术与政策

信息通信技术与政策

信息通信技术与政策 ›› 2023, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (1): 7-16.doi: 10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2023.01.002

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我国构建“双循环”新发展格局面临的问题及深层次原因剖析

Analysis on the problems and deep-seated reasons of constructing the new development pattern of “Dual Circulation” in China

汪明珠, 姜颖, 耿瑶   

  1. 中国信息通信研究院政策与经济研究所,北京 100191
  • 出版日期:2023-01-15 发布日期:2023-02-08
  • 作者简介:
    汪明珠,中国信息通信研究院政策与经济研究所数字经济研究部主任,高级工程师,经济学博士,主要从事数字经济、ICT与实体经济融合等研究工作;|姜颖,中国信息通信研究院政策与经济研究所工程师,主要从事数字经济、数字金融等研究工作;|耿瑶,中国信息通信研究院政策与经济研究所工程师,主要从事数据要素、数字经济等研究工作。

WANG Mingzhu, JIANG Ying, GENG Yao   

  1. Policy and Economics Research Institute, China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, Beijing 100191, China
  • Online:2023-01-15 Published:2023-02-08

摘要:

构建“双循环”新发展格局是党和国家面对国内外形势的深刻变革作出的重大战略决策和路径选择。当前我国“双循环”发展面临内循环支撑能力不足、外循环发展动力减弱的双重挑战。究其根源,长期的外向型经济导致产业链低端锁定的负面效应显现、传统比较优势下数量型要素增长方式遭遇瓶颈、要素市场建设滞后是制约统一市场构建的关键障碍、长期的结构性失衡抑制国内有效需求持续释放等是其深层次原因。为此,应坚持供给端、市场端、需求端三侧发力,畅通国内外循环,助力构建新发展格局。

关键词: 新发展格局, 双循环, 深层次原因, 供给端, 市场端, 需求端

Abstract:

Constructing a new development pattern of “dual circulation” is a major strategic decision and path choice made by the party and the country facing the profound changes of domestic and international situation. At present, China’s “dual circulation” development is faced with the dual challenges of insufficient support capacity of internal cycle and weakening development momentum of external cycle. The negative effects of long-term export-oriented economy leading to low-end lock-in of industrial chain, the bottleneck of quantitative factor growth mode under traditional comparative advantage, the lag of factor market construction which is the key obstacle restricting the construction of unified market, and the long-term structural imbalance which inhibits the sustained release of domestic effective demand are the root causes. Therefore, we should take measures from the supply side, market side and demand side, to smooth the circulation at home and abroad, and to help build the new development pattern.

Key words: new development pattern, dual circulation, deep reason, supply side, market side, demand side

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