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Information and Communications Technology and Policy

Information and Communications Technology and Policy
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    • Data center: the commanding point of the next wave of technological innovation
    • HE Baohong
    • Information and Communications Technology and Policy. 2020, 46(6): 1-3.
    • Abstract ( 250 )   
    • The data center has received more attention after being incorporated into the new infrastructure. For a long time, the architectural design of the Internet has enabled the user side and service side to achieve innovation and prosperity. Cloud computing transfers the complexity and control of the edge to the cloud, so that cloud computing and related technologies have more control and innovation. After years of development, the data center has formed many new technologies and formed a new ecology in IT and its supporting infrastructure. In the future, it will definitely become a technology exporter, a highland of technological innovation, and a cornerstone of digital economic development in more scenarios.
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    • Mechanism, problems and countermeasures to stimulate the value of data
    • HE Wei
    • Information and Communications Technology and Policy. 2020, 46(6): 4-7.
    • Abstract ( 290 )   
    • Data is of great importance to the digital economy and economic society. Increasing the value of social data resources has become an important strategic deployment of the country. To fully stimulate the value of data elements, it needs to go through three stages, resource-based improvement of data quality, asset-based release of data value, and capitalization of expanded data value. In this process, challenges such as difficulty in resourceization, low degree of capitalization, and great obstacles to capitalization still exist. Taking multiple measures to solve problems in a targeted manner and accelerating the market-oriented configuration of data elements is necessary.
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    • Discussion on the green development direction of data center
    • JIANG Jingxin
    • Information and Communications Technology and Policy. 2020, 46(6): 17-20.
    • Abstract ( 252 )   
    • The data center is the foundation of new infrastructures. How to achieve green development is a problem.After years of policy guidance, though achieving remarkable results, the current policy measures insufficient to promote further green development. Through the analysis of the concept of green data centers and the review of past policies,this article puts forward several directions for promoting the green development of data centers in the future, and provides ideas for development policies.
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    • Research on key technologies of data center parameter automatic optimization based on machine learning
    • GUO Liang, QI Xu, LIU Shuiwang, CAI Yongshun
    • Information and Communications Technology and Policy. 2020, 46(6): 21-24.
    • Abstract ( 252 )   
    • Starting from the key parameters of data center power utilization efficiency (PUE), this paper analyzes all aspects of data center energy efficiency, including infrastructure server, network and reliability, and points out that these key parameters can be used for the overall comprehensive evaluation of data center, so that the design and evaluation of data center infrastructure has a quantifiable basis. Aimed at parameter optimization, this paper studies the supervised learning algorithm, unsupervised learning algorithm and reinforcement learning method, and points out that the most distinctive feature of machine learning is that there are many algorithms, different ideas and different development paths. Then, based on various learning algorithms, this paper analyzes and designs the data center parameters automatically from the aspects of operation and maintenance parameters optimization, PUE optimization and so on. Finally, the combination of machine learning and edge computing in the future is analyzed and introduced. It is believed that machine learning algorithm will have better use scenarios in the new field of data center, and can bring along greater benefits.
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    • Research on cloud data center network based on SDN
    • GU Rong, WANG Ruixue, CHENG Yu , TENG Bin
    • Information and Communications Technology and Policy. 2020, 46(6): 30-35.
    • Abstract ( 424 )   
    • Requirements such as virtualization, automation, flexibility and scalability are given out by cloud data center network. SDN technology meets these requirements well with its features of separation of control and forwarding,centralization control, capability of open network, etc. SDN is widely adopted in cloud data center network recently.Resources such as virtual machines, bare -metal servers and dockers are provided in cloud data center. In order to manage the whole network for all these resources, SDN can be classified into three categories including hardware scheme, software scheme and hybrid scheme. This paper gives out research and analysis on three schemes and then makes suggestions on how to use SDN in the real cloud data center network.
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    • Research on the development status and trend of Industrial Internet information model
    • YU Sicong, HUANG Ying, LIU Yang, LI Haihua
    • Information and Communications Technology and Policy. 2020, 46(6): 36-41.
    • Abstract ( 345 )   
    • To develop the standardization and large-scale of Industrial Internet, the cross-domain and multi-level interconnection and interoperability should be realized. As the information and communication technology improves,the information flow becomes frequent among different Industrial Internet platforms, networks, devices, systems,applications, and so on. However, the existing information islands could make information interaction much difficult,such as the heterogeneous data and information. In this paper, information model is built to achieve the cross-domain and multi-layer interoperability of Industrial Internet, meanwhile, the status and development trend are studied, as well as the development suggestions are obtained.
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    • Research on Industrial Internet application paths in key industries
    • YIN Yangpeng, LI Yaning, CUI Can, JIA Jinpeng
    • Information and Communications Technology and Policy. 2020, 46(6): 42-46.
    • Abstract ( 351 )   
    • Under the new situation of Industrial Internet application gradually deepening, research on three typical industries of steel, ship and automobile is carried out. This article analyzes the needs and characteristics of application models and promotion measures in different Industrial Internet applications, studies Industrial Internet application paths in key industries, and gives suggestions on six major problems of Industrial Internet applications in China.
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    • Industrial Internet promotes integration of production and financing for SMEs
    • WU Wenhao
    • Information and Communications Technology and Policy. 2020, 46(6): 47-50.
    • Abstract ( 365 )   
    • Based on the functional advantages of the Industrial Internet and the application practice in this epidemic,proposal that the Industrial Internet can promote the integration of industy and financial capital for SMEs is proposed.This paper analyzes the ways in which Industrial Internet promotes the resumption of production of small and mediumsized enterprises through data aggregation, accurate docking, real-time monitoring, etc., and solves the problems of expensive financing, difficult financing, and long financing time.
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    • The application of a new supply chain management based on the identity resolution for small and medium-sized enterprises
    • FEI Haiping, LIN Ronglai
    • Information and Communications Technology and Policy. 2020, 46(6): 55-61.
    • Abstract ( 248 )   
    • At present, the management model of the supply chain is more and more difficult to meet requirements of small and medium-sized enterprises. Its long whip effect, low level of coordination, and multi-source heterogeneous data hinder the cooperation between enterprises. With the rapid development of identity resolution, it can reorganize and optimize the supply chain management mode and overcome the defects in the supply chain management when applied to the supply chain management system. This paper proposes a supply chain platform based on identity resolution. When applied to the new ultra-fiber material industry, the platform can ensure timely response to customer needs, improve the level of collaboration between enterprises, and improve the coordination of the whole industry chain. Meanwhile, it can achieve mutual benefit for the upstream and downstream firms in the supply chain. Finally, social resources can be maximumly utilized
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    • The construction and evolution of international soft law based on the process of global cyberspace stability
    • GUO Feng, LIN Zihan, HU Zhengkun
    • Information and Communications Technology and Policy. 2020, 46(6): 62-66.
    • Abstract ( 168 )   
    • In 2016, The Hague Center for Strategic Studies (HCSS) and the East-West Institute (EWI) issued an initiative to form the Global Commission on The Stability of Cyberspace ( GCSC ), and then announced the establishment of GCSC at the Security Conference in Munich in February 2017. Since established, GCSC has put forward 4 Principles, 6 recommendations and 8 norms of cyberspace stability which lead the formulation of global cyberspace stability rules. Although GCSC emphasizes the multi-stakeholder model to promote the formulation of cyberspace stability rules, it is mainly driven by Western powers. And now, the proposed rules are less practical, but their influence will continue to rise in the future. China should continue to closely follow the development of GCSC,participating and influencing the process of GCSC.
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    • Research on 5G network planning and testing indicators
    • LI Zejie, CAO Lei
    • Information and Communications Technology and Policy. 2020, 46(6): 73-79.
    • Abstract ( 358 )   
    • In 2020, China will accelerate 5G network construction and 5G commercial development will enter the fast lane. At the same time, China will pay more attention to 5G and other new infrastructure construction, accelerating the promotion of 5G to play a positive role in improving quality and efficiency in the transformation and development of various industries. These new changes put forward higher requirements for 5G network construction, making it more urgent to plan and test 5G network by scenarios and to improve the corresponding indicator. This paper first focuses on the coverage, capacity and quality objectives that are most relevant to network planning and testing, explores and designs the key indicators of 5G network planning and testing, and then calculates the reference values of relevant indicators based on the actual 5G scenario business model, which provides an effective reference for 5G network planning and testing, and is of great significance to support the high-quality development of 5G network.
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    • Analyses of the development status and problems of IPv6 in China
    • GE Jian, MA Danni
    • Information and Communications Technology and Policy. 2020, 46(6): 80-84.
    • Abstract ( 372 )   
    • With the proposal of New Infrastructure, information infrastructures such as 5G, Cloud Computing, Internet of Things, Industrial Internet of Things have put forward higher requirements for accelerating the scale deployment of IPv6. How to combine the actual network situation in China to make the IPv6 network more easy to use has become a new topic. This paper combs through the current situation of IPv6 development, discusses the actual network situation,analyzes the existing problems and challenges, and gives the corresponding development suggestions.
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    • Carrier-grade IoT IPv6 transition research and practice
    • LI Cong, XIE Chongfeng, LAN Zhuorui, CHEN Feng
    • Information and Communications Technology and Policy. 2020, 46(6): 85-90.
    • Abstract ( 227 )   
    • Legacy IoT systems focuses more on low-layer communication than unified IP protocol support, which leads to the difficulty to implement convergent communication and unified management. After analyzing the necessity of introduction of IPv6 into IoT, this paper raises that the goal of IoT should be IPv6-only and the migration to IPv6 should be step-by-step, in combination with the mobile network development. Based on the practices in production network, the technological approach to implement IPv6 in IoT network is illustrated, finally IPv6 requirements to the terminals are listed.
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    • IPv6 address planning and management practice
    • JI Dewei, BAI Chengyong
    • Information and Communications Technology and Policy. 2020, 46(6): 91-96.
    • Abstract ( 239 )   
    • To propose a hierarchical and semantic enterprise address design model and practical methods, this paper analyzes the network address planning requirements of large-scale central enterprises, combining the characteristics of IPv6 address structures. Then, the paper combs the typical application scenarios around enterprise digital asset management on IPv6 addresses, and gives suggestions on the ability of the entire chain from planning, design to distribution, management and tracking.
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