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Information and Communications Technology and Policy

Information and Communications Technology and Policy
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Current Issue

    • Research on artificial intelligence-enabled data center
    • YANG Mingchuan, LIU Qian, ZHAO Jizhuang
    • Information and Communications Technology and Policy. 2021, 47(4): 1-7. DOI:10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2021.04.001
    • Abstract ( 813 )   
    • Through the analysis of the evolution trend of information and digital technology, the demand of artificial intelligence industry for data center, and the analysis of new infrastructure related policies, this paper reveals the inevitability of the birth of artificial intelligence-enabled data center, and gives the definition of artificial intelligenceenabled data center. Based on these, this paper puts forward the opportunities and challenges faced by AI-enabled data center in the era of digital transformation, and expounds in detail the key technologies that play a full role as the core of new infrastructure.
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    • New infrastructure and new opportunities: research on the development of data center
    • HE Baohong
    • Information and Communications Technology and Policy. 2021, 47(4): 8-12. DOI:10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2021.04.002
    • Abstract ( 569 )   
    • This paper analyzes the importance of data center from the perspective of investment volume and network content supply side. From the perspective of influential data center open source organizations in China and the United States, openness provides greater impetus to the technological development of data centers. With the deployment of 5G and the development of various applications, the types and application scenarios of data center will be more abundant in the future. Finally, this paper studies the scale, layout, investment and policy of data centers in the world and in China, and points out that the infrastructure property of data centers will become stronger and stronger in the future, which will bring more development momentum to the industry.
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    • Development status and trend of data center
    • LI Jie, GUO Liang, XIE Lina
    • Information and Communications Technology and Policy. 2021, 47(4): 13-18. DOI:10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2021.04.003
    • Abstract ( 718 )   
    • This paper mainly expounds the development of the data center industry. Firstly, it reviews the rapid development of the data center industry in the past decade. Secondly, it summarizes and analyzes the current situation of the data center industry in terms of overall growth rate, industrial benefits, and computing power. Finally, it analyzes the eight major development trends of the data center in the future. Data Center-network collaboration, edgecloud collaboration, technological innovation, low-consumption and high-efficiency will become key development directions.
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    • Research on energy efficiency optimization strategy of data center
    • QIAN Shengpan, QIU Ben, LI Zhe, WANG Shaopeng
    • Information and Communications Technology and Policy. 2021, 47(4): 19-26. DOI:10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2021.04.004
    • Abstract ( 651 )   
    • The growth of the number and scale of data centers makes the energy consumption problem of data centers more and more prominent. Many governments have formulated corresponding policies and regulations to promote the energy saving of data centers. The energy consumption of data center is mainly composed of power supply and distribution system energy consumption, refrigeration system energy consumption and it equipment energy consumption. This paper first analyzes the energy consumption composition and energy efficiency index of data center, then analyzes the influencing factors of energy efficiency of data center from three aspects of power supply and distribution system, refrigeration system and it equipment, summarizes the current mainstream energy efficiency optimization strategies of data center, and on this basis, puts forward the data center as a This energy efficiency optimization strategy fully investigates the matching of data center service performance and energy consumption, and can effectively realize the global energy efficiency optimization of data center.
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    • A new method of data center cooling system based on phase change technology
    • LUO Zhiming, ZHANG Binghua
    • Information and Communications Technology and Policy. 2021, 47(4): 38-42. DOI:10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2021.04.007
    • Abstract ( 358 )   
    • Based on the basic theory, a phase change refrigeration cycle system from cabinet to outdoor environment is constructed, which uses gas pump, liquid pump, evaporation condensation, gravity heat pipe technology and so on. This system can transport the heat from the server to the outdoor environment efficiently and there is no intermediate heat exchange in the whole process. Therefore, this system can minimize the difference between evaporation temperature and condensation temperature. The test results show that the cooling system annual average energy efficiency ratio can be above 20 when it is used in the national core city data center. At the same time, the system also has the advantages of high peak energy efficiency, applicability and compatibility, which further reduces the construction and operation costs of the data center.
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    • Product certification reform with intelligent manufacturing and Industrial Internet
    • LI Jieqiang, HU Yuenan, LING Dabing, YANG Guang
    • Information and Communications Technology and Policy. 2021, 47(4): 43-47. DOI:10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2021.04.008
    • Abstract ( 342 )   
    • Product certification is committed to reducing systemic transaction costs, and its working model is formed in the industrial era of electrical automation, large-scale and standardized production. Under the general trend of the integration of the information communication industry and various manufacturing industries, how to exert the advantage of product certification has become a realistic and urgent issue with intelligent manufacturing and Industrial Internet. This paper reviews the development process of product certification, analyzes the development bottleneck, and analyzes the new characteristics of data-centric quality management with intelligent manufacturing and Industrial Internet. Afterwards, this paper proposes to reconstruct product certification working methods from data acquisition, data processing, and data application in the new industrial environment with data as the core, so as to achieve certification intelligence.
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    • A study of national top node distribution mode
    • CHEN Jian, MA Chendi, XIE Jiagui, LI Bingqi, LI Zhiping
    • Information and Communications Technology and Policy. 2021, 47(4): 54-58. DOI:10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2021.04.010
    • Abstract ( 385 )   
    • With the rapid development of Industrial Internet, the establishment of national top-level node is of great significance. The deployment of national top nodes accelerates the construction of Industrial Internet analysis system, and plays a key role in promoting the innovation and development. Through the establishment and analysis of the domestic Industrial Internet identification demand analysis service model, the national top node agency construction capacity model and the Industrial Internet level model of each province in the formation of theoretical research, it can be used as a reference for the future model of national top node.
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    • Industrial Internet promotes regional industrial innovation
    • YANG Hui
    • Information and Communications Technology and Policy. 2021, 47(4): 59-64. DOI:10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2021.04.011
    • Abstract ( 411 )   
    • As the new wave technology and industrial revolution being a hit, the industrial internet has been an enabler for the transformation of substantial economy in all fields, offering practical or feasible paths to digitalization, networking and intellectualization. This article adopts a view of regional transformation under the impact of Industrial Internet, which tends to probe into the strategy of regional development concerning the industrial base, practical demands and occurring challenges of Bao'an district.
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    • GitHub-based analysis of development trends in ICT related fields
    • LI Kuncheng, ZU Ziyue, FEI Junqi
    • Information and Communications Technology and Policy. 2021, 47(4): 65-70. DOI:10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2021.04.012
    • Abstract ( 320 )   
    • The amount of users who pay close attention to some project on a certain scale is one of the important evaluation parameters to analyze the development of the industries in which these projects are located. It is the basic data to research the trend of industry development. But it is difficult to obtain the information of the projects in most cases and it has motivated a research to relax this requirement with a data acquisition and analysis system which has been designed and implemented. The system performs multi-dimensional analysis on changes of the objects including the quantity and the attention based on the number of stars, forks and issues related to the key projects obtained from GitHub. To be more intuitive, data visualization realized by Baidu Echarts provides a reference for studying the overall trend of industry development.
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    • Features and suggestions of IPv6 development
    • HE Xin, CHENG Xinzhou, CHENG Chen, ZHANG Qingqing
    • Information and Communications Technology and Policy. 2021, 47(4): 76-80. DOI:10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2021.04.014
    • Abstract ( 408 )   
    • Based on the actual development of the internet industry and IPv6 technology, this article describes its global development trend from the perspective of deployment, website support, and address resources. Through data comparison and policy interpretation, this article analyzes the development process of China’s IPv6 over the years, summarizes the three major dilemmas of low support, slow upgrading and incomplete industrial chain, and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions.
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    • Research on the network construction of government disaster recovery center in super large cities
    • NING Tingyong, XIONG Jie, HU Yongbo
    • Information and Communications Technology and Policy. 2021, 47(4): 88-92. DOI:10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2021.04.016
    • Abstract ( 436 )   
    • With the development of cloudification and informatization of government information system, the construction of government disaster recovery datacenter in China's super large cities is also evolving to the “Cloud Times”. Urban digital governance is based on digital transformation, and the core goal is “one network to run, one network to manage” . The planning and construction of a good disaster backup system for city level government information system plays an important role in ensuring public data security and government business continuity. This paper discusses the characteristics, model, architecture and key points of the network construction of super large cities disaster recovery datacenter with high degree of data concentration and many departments.
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    • A deep learning framework based on 5G edge computing with its applications
    • LI Xiaomin
    • Information and Communications Technology and Policy. 2021, 47(4): 93-96. DOI:10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2021.04.017
    • Abstract ( 484 )   
    • Aiming to mitigate the training difficulty of deep neural models at the edge of network, this paper introduces a deep learning model training framework based on 5G edge computing. The presented training framework connects smart devices and performs data communication via the 5G edge computing access network. The model training is firstly implemented in edge computing nodes using local data, and then the model parameters are collected and globally updated in the central server. This scenario ensures the diversity of data sets for training, reduces network􀆳s pressure and protects privacy of local data. Thus, it is a promising edge computing architecture for deep learning.
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