Abstract:

Against the backdrop of the explosive development of generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) large language models, the importance of intelligent computing is becoming increasingly prominent. Currently, large language models with hundreds of billions or even trillions of parameters have raised demanding requirements for intelligent computing in terms of chip computing power, memory capacity, and interconnection speed during the training process of massive data. Starting from the demand for key technologies of intelligent computing, this study focuses on analyzing the development trend and the current industry situation, in dimensions such as computing chip technology, software technology, and interconnection technology. Combining with the opportunities and challenges faced by the current industry development, it proposes future development strategies for intelligent computing.

Key words: intelligent computing, AI chip, high-speed interconnection, AI