Abstract:

With a large volume and high value, public data are a significant component of the national system of data factor. Since public data are different from other types of data in terms of producing process, managing method and content characteristics, the ownership structure of public data is much clearer, which makes public data become the key breakthrough in building the data factor market. Local governments and industries have made some progress in exploring the authorized operation of public data, but there are still some bottlenecks in source supply, data operation and income distribution that need to be solved urgently. It is urgent to accelerate the innovation in authorized operation system of public data according to the general approach of developing the data-related fundamental institutions. The government should serve better as the leader, participant and supervisor to promote the prosperity and sustainable development of the data factor market.

Key words: data factor market, public data, authorized operation of public data, data circulation