Information and Communications Technology and Policy

Information and Communications Technology and Policy

Information and Communications Technology and Policy ›› 2026, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (5): 80-88.doi: 10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2026.05.011

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Service semantic routing technology for application-level computing power services

WANG Shiji1, WANG Liwen1, ZHANG Yan1, CAO Chang1, WANG Runyan2, HE Wanxian3, PEI Pei3   

  1. 1 China Unicom Research Institute, Beijing 100048, China
    2 Cloud Computing and Digitalization Research Institute, China Academy of Information and Communications Technology, Beijing 100191, China
    3 China Information Technology Design & Consulting Institute Co., Ltd., Beijing 100048, China
  • Received:2026-01-15 Online:2026-05-25 Published:2026-05-28

Abstract:

Traditional IP address-based identification technologies face challenges such as protocol stack layer misalignment and weak semantic capability, making it difficult to meet the service scheduling needs of application-level computing power services. To address these challenges, this paper proposes a core technical path for service semantic routing. The core idea involves encoding service requirements into routable semantic identifiers, enabling accurate identification and intelligent routing of computing power services directly at the application layer. This study analyzes the evolution trend of service semantic routing technology, constructs an identification foundation for resource-service collaboration, and elaborates on two service semantic routing schemes: a network-layer scheme based on Virtual IP Anycast and an application-layer scheme based on URL-PATH. The comparative analysis shows that the application-layer scheme based on URL-PATH has significant advantages in terms of flexibility, intuitiveness, and ease of deployment, making it better suited for the development needs of application-level computing power services.

Key words: service semantic routing, application-level computing power service, semantic identifier, AI large model, intelligent agent

CLC Number: