Information and Communications Technology and Policy

Information and Communications Technology and Policy

Information and Communications Technology and Policy ›› 2025, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (1): 89-96.doi: 10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2025.01.014

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Hybrid quantum-classical computing architecture and development

WANG Zhen, WANG Qiankun, WANG Hanyi, WANG Shengbin, HU Jiasheng, SUN Hantao   

  1. China Telecom Quantum Information Technology Group Co., Ltd., Hefei 230031, China
  • Received:2024-08-27 Online:2025-01-25 Published:2025-02-14

Abstract:

With the continuous development of quantum computing and classical computing, hybrid computing which integrates both advantages has gradually emerged. This paper briefly introduces three workflows of hybrid computing and summaries the latest advancements. Then, it discusses three typical hybrid computing architectures that are compatible with current hardware development: batch-based hybrid computing architecture, session-based interactive hybrid computing architecture, and distributed hybrid computing architecture. Finally, it discusses the key factors which influences the development of hybrid computing, and proposes suggestions to further promote the development and application of hybrid quantum-classical computing.

Key words: quantum computing, classical computing, hybrid computing

CLC Number: