Information and Communications Technology and Policy

Information and Communications Technology and Policy
A review of post-training cost optimization technology for large language models based on distributed computing optimization
NING Keyu, MA Fei, LI Zhe, DONG Xiaohui
Information and Communications Technology and Policy . 2026, (2): 44 -52 .  DOI: 10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2026.02.007