Design and implementation of IoT system for intelligent control of offshore oil and gas production

doi:10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2024.10.008

Abstract

Abstract:

Based on the requirements of offshore oil and gas production, an Internet of Things (IoT) system design scheme for intelligent control of offshore oil and gas production processes is proposed, covering various technical links such as data collection, data transmission, data processing, and business applications of offshore oil and gas production facilities and onshore processing terminals. It has real-time monitoring, data transmission, and production warning functions, which can promote the digital transformation of offshore oil and gas production methods and improve the intelligent management level of oil and gas production.

Key words: offshore oil and gas production, IoT system, digital transformation, intelligent control, system architecture

CLC Number:

TN929.11

ZHANG Hui, MA Liqun, ZHANG Lei. Design and implementation of IoT system for intelligent control of offshore oil and gas production[J]. Information and Communications Technology and Policy, 2024, 50(10): 47-53.

Add to citation manager EndNote|Ris|BibTeX

URL:

http://ictp.caict.ac.cn/EN/10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2024.10.008

http://ictp.caict.ac.cn/EN/Y2024/V50/I10/47

Figures/Tables 3

References 13

[1]	卢有军, 杨光, 张勇. 海洋石油完井技术现状及发展趋势[J]. 石化技术, 2023(11):82-84.
[2]	曾楠诺, 曹贵, 李伟, 等. 海上油气平台智能巡检体系[J]. 化工管理, 2023(34):67-70.
[3]	宋航, 问翔, 翟华. 万物互联视角下的能源物联网: 现状、技术和案例分析[J]. 南方能源建设, 2024, 11(4):1-15.
[4]	王兴. “十四五”国家信息化规划: 为文化产业插上“数字”的翅膀[J]. 网信军民融合, 2022(4):5-7.
[5]	侯祥鹏, 兰兰, 陶长乐, 等. 边缘智能与协同计算:前沿与进展[J]. 控制与决策, 2024(7):2385-2404.
[6]	许国磊, 孙秀娟. 边缘云计算平台安全建设研究[J]. 工业信息安全, 2024(2):53-60.
[7]	王施权, 刘军, 田阳, 等. 石油钻机人机交互系统技术现状及发展趋势[J]. 机械工程师, 2023(9):112-114.
[8]	耿雄飞, 丁格格, 周智力. 智能船舶的发展与展望[J]. 中国海事, 2024(3):25-28.
[9]	顾常月. 适用于海上无人化平台的中控系统优化分析[J]. 工业控制计算机, 2023(1):4-5.
[10]	任永怡. 海上油田中控系统的优化分析[J]. 模具制造, 2023(10):133-135.
[11]	翟华, 闻若彤, 卢锦玲. 基于物联网技术的海上油田综合能源管理系统架构[J]. 电力科学与工程, 2021(4):37-48. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-0792.2021.4.037
[12]	肖漫漫, 马迎, 刘骥琛. 基于端边云协同的物联网平台的设计与实现[J]. 物联网技术, 2023(11):55-58.
[13]	刘楠楠. 油田数据中台建设探索[J]. 中国信息化, 2021(7):72-73.

协同类型	协同内容
资源协同	边缘端具有本地资源调度管理能力,并与云端协同,接受并执行云端资源调度管理策略
数据协同	边缘端提供终端数据采集,按照规则或数据模型对数据进行初步处理与分析,并将处理结果以及相关数据上传至云端;云端提供海量数据的存储、分析与价值挖掘
模型协同	边缘端按照智能算法模型执行推理,实现分布式智能;云端开展智能算法集中式模型训练,并将模型下发至边缘端
应用管理协同	边缘端提供应用部署与运行环境,并对应用生命周期进行管理调度;云端提供应用开发、测试环境及应用的生命周期管理能力
业务管理协同	边缘端提供模块化、微服务化的应用实例;云端提供按照客户需求实现应用实例的业务编排能力
服务协同	边缘端按照云端策略实现边缘SaaS服务;云端提供SaaS服务在云端和边缘端的服务分布策略,承担云端SaaS服务能力

协同类型	协同内容
资源协同	边缘端具有本地资源调度管理能力,并与云端协同,接受并执行云端资源调度管理策略
数据协同	边缘端提供终端数据采集,按照规则或数据模型对数据进行初步处理与分析,并将处理结果以及相关数据上传至云端;云端提供海量数据的存储、分析与价值挖掘
模型协同	边缘端按照智能算法模型执行推理,实现分布式智能;云端开展智能算法集中式模型训练,并将模型下发至边缘端
应用管理协同	边缘端提供应用部署与运行环境,并对应用生命周期进行管理调度;云端提供应用开发、测试环境及应用的生命周期管理能力
业务管理协同	边缘端提供模块化、微服务化的应用实例;云端提供按照客户需求实现应用实例的业务编排能力
服务协同	边缘端按照云端策略实现边缘SaaS服务;云端提供SaaS服务在云端和边缘端的服务分布策略,承担云端SaaS服务能力

[1]	ZHANG Jingtao, LIU Xiaolin, XIAO Li, LIU Meng, WANG Yu, ZHOU Qi. Framework and practical path of urban digital transformation [J]. Information and Communications Technology and Policy, 2024, 50(9): 2-7.
[2]	YANG Fan, FAN Xiaofeng, XUE Tianjiao. Research on the adaption path of digital technology and governance system in the digital transformation of grassroots governance [J]. Information and Communications Technology and Policy, 2024, 50(9): 32-36.
[3]	WANG Subin, LI Yan. Guangzhou’s practice of full-city digital transformation in super-large cities [J]. Information and Communications Technology and Policy, 2024, 50(9): 51-56.
[4]	LI Nan. Exploration of comprehensive digital transformation in county-level cities [J]. Information and Communications Technology and Policy, 2024, 50(9): 57-63.
[5]	ZHANG Yuxiong, FAN Xiaofeng, MENG Nan, JIANG Yuehan. Research on the path of systematic construction of urban integrated digital twin base [J]. Information and Communications Technology and Policy, 2024, 50(9): 8-14.
[6]	GENG Jinbu, HE Lei, NIU Yukun. Development and suggestions for manufacturing cybersecurity under the background of digital transformation [J]. Information and Communications Technology and Policy, 2024, 50(8): 9-16.
[7]	WANG Xiaoling. Bottlenecks of digital transformation in China’s biopharmaceutical industry and corresponding suggestions [J]. Information and Communications Technology and Policy, 2024, 50(3): 79-82.
[8]	SONG Jin, ZHANG Hexiang. Research on the application of cloud-edge-device integrated computing network architecture in smart parks [J]. Information and Communications Technology and Policy, 2024, 50(2): 55-62.
[9]	MA Chao. Digital transformation and development of standards in China from the perspective of transformation of standard data forms [J]. Information and Communications Technology and Policy, 2024, 50(2): 74-81.
[10]	REN Huaiying, LIU Zhiruo, LI Hongyang, LIU Yan. Research on application scenarios and models of digital technologies in energy transition and transformation [J]. Information and Communications Technology and Policy, 2024, 50(10): 15-20.
[11]	WANG Tiezheng, WANG Chunlan. Development trend and suggestions of digital transformation in chemical industry empowering by computing power [J]. Information and Communications Technology and Policy, 2024, 50(10): 35-40.
[12]	ZHANG Bojun, JIN Tao, FENG Zhifang, LIU Mei. The status, challenges, and pathways of data elements empowering the development of energy industry [J]. Information and Communications Technology and Policy, 2024, 50(10): 41-46.
[13]	WANG Yuhang, ZHENG Jinhui, SHI Xiang, CHEN Long. Recommendations for the development of data elements circulation in the energy industry based on digital intelligence fusion [J]. Information and Communications Technology and Policy, 2024, 50(10): 54-62.
[14]	QIAO Hui, CUI Yangyang, ZHAO Chongyan. Research on digital transformation path of energy central state-owned enterprises [J]. Information and Communications Technology and Policy, 2024, 50(10): 63-67.
[15]	DONG Wen, ZHANG Junfeng, LIU Jun, ZHANG Lei. Research on the innovative application of domestic database in energy digital transformation [J]. Information and Communications Technology and Policy, 2024, 50(10): 68-74.