量子游走相关算法研究进展

doi:10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2022.07.005

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

量子游走是经典随机游走在量子世界的对应,已经被证明是一种通用的量子计算模型,也是设计高效量子算法和量子信息处理方案的基础工具之一。简要介绍了量子游走的概念和基本原理,阐述了量子游走在搜索问题及其他方面的一些重要应用,并总结和展望了量子游走的未来发展前景。

关键词: 量子游走, 量子算法, 量子加速, 量子应用

Abstract:

Quantum walk is the analogy of classical random walk in the quantum world. It is a universal computing model and one of the key tools for designing efficient quantum algorithms and quantum information processing schemes. This paper briefly introduces the concepts and basic principles of quantum walk, expounds the key development nodes of quantum walk in search problems and other applications, and summarizes the prospect of quantum walk in the future.

Key words: quantum walk, quantum algorithm, quantum speed-up, quantum application

中图分类号:

李萌, 孙晓明. 量子游走相关算法研究进展[J]. 信息通信技术与政策, 2022, 48(7): 28-36.

LI Meng, SUN Xiaoming. Research progress on quantum walk related algorithms[J]. Information and Communications Technology and Policy, 2022, 48(7): 28-36.

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链接本文:

http://ictp.caict.ac.cn/CN/10.12267/j.issn.2096-5931.2022.07.005

http://ictp.caict.ac.cn/CN/Y2022/V48/I7/28

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